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General Appearance |
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The Boerboel is a big strong dog, well balanced, with good muscle
development and swift in movement. The dog should be impressive, and imposing.
Male dogs appear noticeably masculine and bitches feminine. |
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Balance
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The Boerboel is a perfectly balanced dog .
All
parts of the body should be in
proportion. |
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Temperament
and
Characteristics |
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The Boerboel is reliable, obedient and intelligent, with a strong
watchdog instinct which
is visible from a young age. It is self-assured and fearless but perspective to the needs
of the family. |
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The Head
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The head is the most important feature of the Boerboel, as it
represents its total character. The head is short, broad, deep, square and
muscular with well filled cheeks.
The part between
the eyes must be well filled. |
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Top-line of the
Head
/ Occiput
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The
top of the head is broad and flat, with prominent muscle development. |
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Face |
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The face should blend symmetrically with the head, and can be
with or without
a
black
mask. |
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Stop: |
The stop should be visible but not prominent. |
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Muzzle: |
The muzzle is black with large nostrils
which
are widely spaced. |
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Nasal
Bone: |
The nasal bone is straight and parallel to the top-line of
the head. It is deep, broad and it tapers slightly to the front. The nasal
bone should be 8-10cm long. |
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Lips: |
The upper lip is loose,
fleshly and should not hang lower
than the lower jaw. The upper lip (beneath the muzzle) should cover the
lower lip. |
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Jaws: |
The jaws (mandibles) are strong, deep and broad, and narrows
slightly to the front. |
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Teeth: |
Teeth should be white, well developed, correctly spaced, a
complete set (42 teeth), and should have a scissors bite. |
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Eyes: |
The colour of the eyes can be any shade of brown but darker
than the pelt. Eyes
should
be horizontally set. It should be broad-spaced with firm, well pigmented
eye
lids. |
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Ears: |
The ears should be of medium size,
V-shaped
and should be in proportion
with
the
head.
They are set fairly high and wide against the head. When the dog is
interested,
the ears should form a straight line with the top of the head. |
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Profile: |
The neck shows a noticeable muscle curve,
and is attached high at the shoulder. |
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Length: |
The neck is of medium length and in proportion to the rest of the dog. |
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Appearance: |
The neck is quite strong and muscular, firmly attached to the head and
gradually broadens up to the point where it is attached to the shoulder.
The neck, head and shoulders should form a unit. |
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Skin: |
The skin of the neck is loose under the throat and becomes taut between the
front legs. |
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Body
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The body narrows slightly towards the loin. |
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Top-Line: |
The top-line should be straight. |
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Back: |
The back is straight, broad and in proportion, with prominent back muscles
and a short loin. |
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Rump: |
The rump is broad and strong,
with good muscle development. |
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Chest: |
The chest is muscular and strong. The chest should be broad and deeply set
between the forelegs with well attached and curved ribs. The rib cage should
be in proportion to the chest. |
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Tail: |
The tail is attached high to the body. It should be straight
and preferably short (three joints).
Long tails
are acceptable. |
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Forequarter |
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The forequarter
is
strong, muscular and in proportion to the rest of the dog. |
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Shoulders/Withers: |
The withers should be well attached, correctly angulated and with good
muscle development. |
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Upper Arm: |
The upper arm should have good muscular development. |
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Front
Legs: |
The front legs should be thick, strong, muscular and should stand perfectly
vertical. |
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Front
Pasterns: |
The front pasterns are short, strong and a vertical extension of the front
legs and pastern joints. |
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Front
Paws: |
The front paws are big, well padded and rounded with strong, dark and curved
toenails.
The paws
should point straight forward. |
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Hindquarter
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The hindquarter should be strong, firm, muscular and in proportion to the rest
of the dog,
with the ability for effective propulsion. |
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Upper
Thighs: |
The upper thighs are broad,
deep,
well developed with prominent muscles. |
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Second
Thigh/Gaskin: |
The second thighs
should be well developed with prominent muscles. |
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Knee-Stifle: |
The knees are strong, firm and correctly angulated. |
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Hock
Joints: |
The hock joints are firm with correct curving. |
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Hocks: |
The hocks are relatively short, strong and thick. The hocks are parallel.
(Dew claws should not be present). |
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Hind
Paws: |
The hind paws are slightly smaller than the front paws. They should be well
padded, rounded and should point straight forward.
The
nails are strong, dark and curved. |
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Movement |
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Movement should be easy, smooth, powerful and purposeful. This should be
accomplished by good propulsion of the hindquarter and parallel movement of the
legs. In movement, a straight top-line should be maintained. |
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Skin |
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The skin is thick, loose and well pigmented with moderate wrinkles on the
forehead when the dog is interested. |
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Pelt/Hair
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The pelt is short, sleek and dense. |
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Recognized
Colors |
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Cream white, pale tawny, reddish brown,
brown and all shades of brindle. |
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Size |
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Male
Dogs: |
The ideal height for a male dog is 66cm. It can,
however, vary between 64 and 70cm. |
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Bitches: |
The ideal height for a female is 61cm. It can vary between 59 and 65cm. |
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General Health
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The Boerboel enjoys exceptional health,
due to natural selection. |
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Pigmentation
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The Boerboel is well pigmented, especially on the lips, paws, toenails and
genitals. |
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Disqualifications
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• A dog which is too small
• A dog which is too big
• An overly aggressive dog
• A head which is too small and nondescript
• A liver colored muzzle
• An under-bite more than 1cm
• A noticeable overbite
• A narrow mouth
• A long mouth
• A sharp mouth
• Blue eyes
• Erect ears
• A narrow chest
• Bandy legs
• A hollow back
• Cow hocks
• Sickle hocks
• Straight hocks
• Clumsy and unbalanced movement
• White and piebald (prominent white on the body)
• Black and skewbald
• Any sign of another dog breed |
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